You are going to read about something you have probably never heard of. It sounds totally wicked: brainwave synchronization. What the hell is that? Let me explain some things first. When your brain is in a certain state, it generates waves with frequencies that are characteristic to that state. For example, if you have a deep dreamless sleep, your brain generates waves below 4 Hz (Delta waves). Now, think about doing the reverse: let's stimulate the brain with certain frequencies and see what happens. Will it switch to that state? For example, can you fall asleep just by listening to certain sounds? Well, it might be the case.
The goal of brainwave synchronization is to induce intended brain-state by feeding the brain with frequencies that correspond to the intended state. Let's say I want to sleep, I play certain sound. I want to study and focus, I play another sound. I want to meditate, I play yet another sound. Does this work? Guess what? I tested it on myself! How? I narrowed my experiment to binaural beats. These are audio files that can be played on any computer. All I needed was my laptop and headphones. It is best to listen to binaural beats on headphones to eliminate distractions.
Here is the experiment. Almost every day I go to the lab to do research. Around 1pm I'm back from lunch. The hour from 1 to 2pm is the most lazy hour of the whole day. After eating food most of the blood flows to the stomach. There is less blood (and thus oxygen) in the brain. That is the reason why we are sleepy after eating lunch or dinner. Many times I took a nap as I was too sleepy to read and focus (fortunately we've got a sofa in the lab :-) ).
I decided to give a try to brainwave synchronization by listening to binaural beats. For that, I used a program called Gnaural. I was listening to the beats while reading papers. Every time I tried it, I always stayed focused. It is a weird stuff but seemed to work for me. It is hard to say something definitive as it might have been just placebo effect. In any case, what matters is that I can be productive after lunch. All I care about are the results.
There is a lot of stuff on Wikipedia about that topic. Not only I found it fascinating, but it also delivered good results. Feel free to try and experiment yourself. I would be interested in reading about your experience.